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  • US, UAE conducting airstrikes in northern Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Feb 5, 2025

    The United States and the United Arab Emirates are conducting airstrikes in northern Somalia in support of Puntland’s military offensive against the local Islamic State branch. Tracking UAE’s strikes in particular, however, is difficult.

    US, UAE conducting airstrikes in northern Somalia
  • Islamic State release highlights the foreign-fighter nature of its recent assault in Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Jan 1, 2025

    The Islamic State released images of 12 men who took part in its recent suicide assault in northern Somalia. All of them were foreign fighters, showing the growing internationalization of this Islamic State wing.

    Islamic State release highlights the foreign-fighter nature of its recent assault in Somalia
  • Analysis: Puntland forces repel Islamic State suicide assault

    Caleb Weiss

    Analysis
    Dec 31, 2024

    In a rare assault, the Islamic State Somalia (ISS) tried—and ultimately failed—to oust Puntland Security Forces (PSF) from a PSF base earlier today. Nonetheless, the attack represents how ISS is growing in strength and capacity.

    Analysis: Puntland forces repel Islamic State suicide assault
  • Islamic State describes intense campaign against Shabaab in northern Somalia 

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Feb 2, 2024

    The Islamic State documents at least 36 clashes between its men and Shabaab, al-Qaeda’s East African wing, between March and December 2023.

    Islamic State describes intense campaign against Shabaab in northern Somalia 
  • Analysis: U.S. Military kills key Islamic State leader in Africa

    Caleb Weiss & Ryan O’Farrell

    Analysis
    Jan 27, 2023

    U.S. Special Operations Forces killed Bilal al-Sudani, a key Islamic State operative responsible for coordinating the group’s finances and activities across central, eastern, and southern Africa (and beyond).

    Analysis: U.S. Military kills key Islamic State leader in Africa
  • Contested area of northern Somalia witnesses rare suicide bombing

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Sep 12, 2022

    The Sanaag Region, a territory contested by both Somalia and Somaliland, witnessed its first suicide bombing yesterday. No group has officially taken credit, though Shabaab is widely suspected given its history in the area.

    Contested area of northern Somalia witnesses rare suicide bombing
  • Shabaab kills dozens in twin suicide bombings targeting Somalia’s election process

    Caleb Weiss & Andrew Tobin

    News
    Mar 24, 2022

    The dual suicide bombings targeting an election site in central Somalia comes just one day after a brazen attack on a large military base in Mogadishu.

    Shabaab kills dozens in twin suicide bombings targeting Somalia’s election process
  • Analysis: Somaliland’s lingering jihadi threat

    Caleb Weiss

    Analysis
    Aug 11, 2021

    Terrorists haven’t launched major attacks in Somaliland in more than a decade. However, this does not mean it doesn’t face any real threats from Shabaab or the Islamic State.

    Analysis: Somaliland’s lingering jihadi threat
  • Shabaab mounts prison break in northern Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Mar 5, 2021

    Shabaab says it freed more than 400 prisoners from the central prison of Bosaso in northern Somalia, however, this number remains unconfirmed. The group also reiterates that prison assaults are one of its main goals in its fight against the Somali state.

    Shabaab mounts prison break in northern Somalia
  • US launches airstrike on Islamic State in Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Jul 22, 2020

    Yesterday’s drone strike was the first US airstrike on the Islamic State in Somalia this year.

    US launches airstrike on Islamic State in Somalia
  • Islamic State in Somalia suffers setbacks despite uptick in claimed activity

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Jun 1, 2020

    The month of May saw a relative spike in Islamic State claims inside Somalia compared to earlier months. However, this comes in the backdrop of several Puntland security operations against it.

    Islamic State in Somalia suffers setbacks despite uptick in claimed activity
  • Shabaab moves into Somaliland town

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Nov 18, 2019

    Shabaab claims this is the first time the organization has grabbed territory in Somaliland.

    Shabaab moves into Somaliland town
  • Islamic State trains in Somalia’s Puntland

    Caleb Weiss

    Threat Matrix
    Sep 22, 2019

    The camp is at least the second one ran by the Islamic State in Somalia’s northern Puntland region.

    Islamic State trains in Somalia’s Puntland
  • Analysis: Islamic State expanded operations in Somalia in 2018

    Caleb Weiss

    Analysis
    Jan 4, 2019

    The Islamic State’s loyalists claimed more operations in Somalia in 2018 than in 2016 and 2017 combined. The group has also expanded its operations to include tactics normally associated with its larger rival, Shabaab.

    Analysis: Islamic State expanded operations in Somalia in 2018
  • Islamic State video purportedly shows fight with Shabaab

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Dec 18, 2018

    The Islamic State released its first video footage of a clash with Shabaab, al Qaeda’s branch in Somalia and East Africa.

    Islamic State video purportedly shows fight with Shabaab
  • Shabaab attacks focus on Somali military, African Union forces

    Bill Roggio & Caleb Weiss

    News
    Sep 3, 2018

    Shabaab has managed to launch 418 attacks of different types during the six-month timeframe in support of its persistent and ongoing insurgency against Somalia’s weak central government and allied African Union forces.

    Shabaab attacks focus on Somali military, African Union forces
  • Analysis: Islamic State ramps up attack claims in Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    Analysis
    May 9, 2018

    The Islamic State has claimed several attacks inside Somalia in the past month, further outpacing the past two years in claimed attacks in the country. While the Islamic State has had a difficult time establishing a foothold inside the country, its claimed operations paints a picture of its areas of operation and types of operations it conducts.

    Analysis: Islamic State ramps up attack claims in Somalia
  • Islamic State video promotes Somali arm, incites attacks during holidays

    Thomas Joscelyn and Caleb Weiss

    News
    Dec 27, 2017

    On Dec. 25, the Islamic State released a video promoting its fighters in Somalia and inciting attacks in the West. The group’s propagandists referred to the cadre as the Islamic State’s Somali “province.”

    Islamic State video promotes Somali arm, incites attacks during holidays
  • Shabaab details last week’s deadly assault in northern Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    Threat Matrix
    Jun 16, 2017

    The raid shows that while Shabaab is largely focused in central and southern Somalia, it continues to be a threat in the north as well.

    Shabaab details last week’s deadly assault in northern Somalia
  • Islamic State claims suicide bombing in Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    Threat Matrix
    May 25, 2017

    The bombing was the first claimed attack in months for the Islamic State forces inside Somalia.

    Islamic State claims suicide bombing in Somalia
  • Shabaab targets soldiers in Puntland ambush

    Caleb Weiss

    Threat Matrix
    Apr 23, 2017

    The al Qaeda branch claimed a massive IED attack on a military convoy in Puntland, as well as shelling a military base in southern Somalia that also reportedly hosts US troops.

    Shabaab targets soldiers in Puntland ambush
  • Islamic State claims hotel attack in northern Somalia

    Caleb Weiss

    Threat Matrix
    Feb 9, 2017

    It is the Islamic State’s first major operation in Puntland since it captured the town of Qandala last October.

    Islamic State claims hotel attack in northern Somalia
  • Islamic State in Somalia claims capture of port town

    Caleb Weiss

    News
    Oct 26, 2016

    This marks the first time the fledgling Islamic State branch has claimed control over a town in Somalia.

    Islamic State in Somalia claims capture of port town
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  • Interactive visual: Profiles of 28 Iran-backed terrorist groups and branches in the West Bank

    Interactive visual: Profiles of 28 Iran-backed terrorist groups and branches in the West Bank

  • Profiles of 15 Iranian-backed Militias in the Middle East

    Profiles of 15 Iranian-backed Militias in the Middle East

  • Detailing Shabaab’s Leadership and Key Personnel

    Detailing Shabaab’s Leadership and Key Personnel

  • Al Qaeda leaders use Afghanistan as a safe haven

    Al Qaeda leaders use Afghanistan as a safe haven

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FDD's Long War Journal

FDD’s Long War Journal provides accurate reporting and analysis of ongoing efforts to address jihadism, conflicts between state and non-state actors, and warfare between states. This is accomplished through original reporting, including by embedded reporters, news aggregation, maps, podcasts, and other formats.

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