‘313 Brigade’ claims car bombing that targeted Hezbollah in Beirut

A group calling itself the “313 Brigade” has claimed credit for yesterday’s car bombing in the capital of Lebanon that targeted Hezbollah members. The group bears the same name as al Qaeda’s military unit that operates in Pakistan and Afghanistan, although it is unclear if the two groups are one and the same.

The “313 Brigade” claimed credit for the Beirut bombing, which wounded more than 50 people in an area known to be a Hezbollah stronghold, in a statement that was released on its Facebook page. The statement was obtained and translated by the SITE Intelligence Group.

The 313 Brigade blamed Hezbollah, which it calls the “Lebanese Party of Iran,” and elements of the Lebanese government for intervening in the Syrian civil war on the side of the Syrian government.

“[I]n light of the vicious attack that patient Homs has suffered with the participation of the mercenaries of Hassan Nasrallah [the leader of Hezbollah], special units from the 313 Brigade carried out an attack with a car bomb,” the group stated, according to SITE, which said the 313 Brigade is based in Syria.

The 313 Brigade threatened to strike again in Lebanon unless Hezbollah halts its activities in Syria. Hezbollah is estimated to have sent more than 12,000 fighters to support recent offensives launched in several areas by the forces of President Bashir al Assad. Hezbollah is credited with helping to turn the tide in the town of Qusayr and in other areas.

“We will strike everywhere in Lebanon the gatherings of the Lebanese Party of Iran, and we will pursue the remnants of this terrorist organization anywhere in the world in order to stop their participation in spilling Syrian blood,” the 313 Brigade said.

The Syrian 313 Brigade shares the same name as the group that serves as al Qaeda’s military organization in Pakistan. There is no direct evidence to link the Pakistani and Syrian groups, but al Qaeda is known to have tasked top operatives and recruits to fight in Syria. Al Qaeda’s official affiliate in Syria is known as the Al Nusrah Front for the People of the Levant.

Maulana Asim Umar, an al Qaeda ideologue based in Pakistan, claimed in May that some leaders and fighters from the region have been transferred to the Syrian front.

“And now the black flags of East Persia are moving to Syria after Iraq. The Mujahideen have established their centers in Syria … in order to help establish caliphate,” Umar said, according to a translation of his statement that was obtained by The Long War Journal.

“At present, al Qaeda and other Mujahideen of Islam have fully controlled this movement.” he continued. “Several lashkars from Afghanistan are also leading in Syria.”

The Pakistani Brigade 313 is made up of members from the Taliban and allied jihadist groups. Members of Laskhar-e-Jhangvi, Harakat-ul-Jihad-al-Islami (HUJI), Lashkar-e-Taiba, Jaish-e-Mohammed, Jundallah (the Karachi-based, al Qaeda-linked group), and several other Pakistani terror groups are known to have merged with al Qaeda in Pakistan, and the group operates under the name of Brigade 313. This group is interlinked with Pakistan’s Taliban and also recruits senior members of Pakistan’s military and intelligence services, a senior US intelligence official had told The Long War Journal.

The Pakistan-based Brigade 313 has been behind many of the high-profile attacks and bombings inside Pakistan, including multiple assassination attempts against former President Pervez Musharraf and Prime Minister Gilani. The unit has also been involved in the rash of attacks on Pakistan’s military and intelligence services, including the assault and siege against the Army General Headquarters in Rawalpindi in December 2009. It was led by Ilyas Kashmiri, a senior HUJI leader who also ran al Qaeda’s military committee as well as the Lashkar-al-Zil, al Qaeda’s military organization along the Afghan-Pakistan border. He was killed in a US drone strike in South Waziristan, Pakistan, in June 2011.

Brigade 313 is named after the 313 companions who fought with the Prophet Mohammed during the Battle of Badr.

For more information on Ilyas Kashmiri and Brigade 313, see LWJ reports, Al Qaeda Brigade 313 website goes online, US adds Ilyas Kashmiri to list of designated terrorists, and Al Qaeda’s paramilitary ‘Shadow Army.’

Bill Roggio is a Senior Fellow at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies and the Editor of FDD's Long War Journal.

Tags: , , , ,

5 Comments

  • mike merlo says:

    This latest incarnation of the “313 Brigade” sounds like a ‘front’ for something a bit more nefarious than a surfacing of some AfPak Theater related ‘spin-off.’

  • sundoesntrise says:

    I have no allegiances to any side in Syria. But, from the rebel perspective, this is a moment of “what goes around comes around.”
    It was only a matter of time before Nasrallah suffered major blowback for helping a sectarian dictator Assad suppress his own citizens to retain his 43 year family rule.
    Nasrallah interfered in Syria because he knows that if Assad falls, him and Iran will be next. The brutal attacks against Syrians by Hezbollah and the Assad regime are well documented and if they lose power then they will most likely be strung up on a lamp post.
    Assad may be “winning” in the sense that his regime is still intact, but it has suffered major blows with defections, battlefield losses and terrain losses. The rebels control the majority of the country and the regime will never, ever ever have the power it did before the uprising.

  • This particular bombing seems quite significant
    since it appears that two strong radical
    groups are not in agreement.If Al Queda see fit
    to break Hezbollahs frontage then this indicates serious
    rifts in Jihadic thinking and a fragmentation which
    is not good for anything in this area.
    If Pakistani factions are attacking Hezbollah this means
    that there are some results of pressure in Pakistan
    and that this pressure is coming out at other places.
    It is a new and unnerving feature of the contemporary
    development.
    Dr Shane Lawrence
    Cambridge.UK.

  • mike merlo says:

    @Dr Shane Lawrence Cambridge.UK.
    with due respect Dr but your comment makes next to ‘zero’ sense

  • Azad says:

    I dont think Hezbullah has to sit down and do nothing when the enemies are at the back door. I am not a fan of Assad regime but I believe that the rebels in Syria does not have a good agenda of building the country but they are members of al Qaeda who want to impose a caliphate rule in order to rule the world according to their beliefs. They are ready to kill people because they believe killing people who does not believe in sharia will lead them to paradise. They eat human flesh as we saw in our television screen. They are dangerous people and the neighbouring countries have to be cautious and that’s what Hezbollah is doing.

Iraq

Islamic state

Syria

Aqap

Al shabaab

Boko Haram

Isis